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  • F06
  • Organic Mental Disorders

Other Mental Disorders Due to Brain Damage and Dysfunction and to Physical Disease (F06)

DSM-5-TR: Psychotic Disorder / Mood Disorder / Anxiety Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition

ICD-10-AM and DSM-5-TR may classify conditions differently. Refer to APA and WHO for complete diagnostic criteria.

Key Facts

  • ICD-10 RangeF00-F09
  • Subcodes10 subcodes

Overview

Conditions with cerebral dysfunction due to primary brain disease, systemic disease affecting the brain, exogenous toxic substances or hormones, endocrine disorders, or other somatic illnesses.

ICD-10-AM Subcodes

CodeNameDescription
F06.0Organic hallucinosisPersistent or recurrent hallucinations in clear consciousness without delusional elaboration.
F06.1Organic catatonic disorderDiminished or increased psychomotor activity associated with catatonic symptoms due to organic cause.
F06.2Organic delusional disorderPersistent or recurrent delusions dominating the clinical picture due to organic cause.
F06.3Organic mood disordersDepression, mania, or bipolar-type disorders due to organic cause.
F06.4Organic anxiety disorderAnxiety disorder with identifiable organic aetiology.
F06.5Organic dissociative disorderDissociative symptoms with identifiable organic aetiology.
F06.6Organic emotionally labile disorderEmotional lability and fatigue due to organic cause.
F06.7Mild cognitive disorderCognitive impairment below dementia threshold associated with systemic illness.
F06.8Other specified mental disorders due to brain damageOther specified presentations.
F06.9Unspecified mental disorder due to brain damageType unspecified.

Classification Boundaries

Includes

  • Organic hallucinosis
  • Organic catatonic disorder
  • Organic delusional disorder
  • Organic mood disorder
  • Organic anxiety disorder
  • Mild cognitive disorder

Excludes1 (coded elsewhere)

  • Disorders associated with delirium (F05)
  • Disorders associated with dementia (F00-F03)

Australian Clinical Context

Includes psychiatric presentations secondary to thyroid disorders, autoimmune encephalitis, epilepsy, and other systemic conditions. Always investigate organic causes for new-onset psychiatric symptoms.

Medicare (MBS) Pathways

Specialist Referral Pathway
Conditions in this category do not have a structured allied health Medicare pathway. Treatment is typically managed through specialist psychiatrist or physician consultations, with additional support through state/territory services or NDIS.

No structured session limit — standard specialist consultation items apply

Provider TypeMBS ItemsSession Type
Psychiatrist291, 296–299, 300–308Psychiatric consultation
Geriatrician / PhysicianStandard specialist consultation itemsSpecialist medical consultation

GP referral items: Standard GP referral to specialist

Eligibility: Referral to specialist required. No structured allied health pathway under Medicare for these conditions.

Not covered by Better Access. Comorbid mental health conditions (e.g. depression secondary to brain injury) may be treated under Better Access if independently diagnosed.

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Reference information sourced from MBS Online (mbsonline.gov.au). Item availability, rebates, and eligibility criteria may change. This is not billing advice — always verify current items before claiming. Last verified: April 2026.

Clinical Documentation Notes

Code the underlying medical condition first. Use the most specific F06 subcode reflecting the clinical presentation. Exclude substance-induced causes before applying this code.

Related Diagnostic Codes

ICD-10-AM diagnostic codes commonly associated with the Other Mental Disorders Due to Brain Damage and Dysfunction and to Physical Disease (F06).

References

  1. World Health Organization. ICD-10-AM.
  2. American Psychiatric Association. DSM-5-TR. 2022.
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